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Double taxation agreements

Double taxation agreements

Last reviewed 20 Jul 2023

Double taxation agreements

The right to taxation in the event of sale of interests in property companies is subject to differing provisions. In accordance with the OECD Model Agreement, for those countries for which there is a “yes” in the real estate clause column the right to taxation lies gener- ally not with the country of residence of the vendor but with the country in which the property is situated.

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Albania 01.09.2008 no 5/15 0/5 5
Algeria 01.12.2006 no 5/15 10 10
Armenia 01.03.2004 yes 5/15 10 5
Azerbaijan 23.02.2001 yes 5/10/15 0/10 5/10
Australia 01.09.1988 yes 15 10 10
Bahrain 01.02.2011 no 0 0 0
Barbados 01.04.2007 no 5/15 0 0
Belarus 09.03.2002 no 5/15 5 5
Belgium 28.06.1973 no 0/15 15 0/10

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Belize 01.12.2003 no 5/15 0 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 01.01.2012 no 5/10 0/5 5
Brazil 01.07.1976 yes 15 15 10/15/25
Bulgaria 03.02.2011 no 0/5 0/5 5
Canada 17.02.1981 yes 5/15 0/10 0/10
Chile 09.09.2015 yes 15 5/15 5/10
China 01.11.1992 yes 7/10 10 10
Croatia 27.06.2001 no 0/15 5 0
Cuba 12.09.2006 no 5/15 0/10 5

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Cyprus 01.01.1991 yes 0/10 0 0
Czech Republic 22.03.2007 no 0/10 0 5
Denmark 27.03.2008 no 0/15 0 0
Egypt 28.10.1963 no 10 0 0/20
Estonia 12.11.2002 yes 0/5/15 0/10 5/10
Finland 01.04.2001 yes 0/10 0 5
France 01.09.1994 yes 0/15 0 0
Georgia 01.03.2006 no 0/5/10 0 0
Germany 18.08.2002 yes 0/5/15 0 0

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Greece 01.04.2009 no 0/5/15 0/8 0/7
Hong Kong 01.01.2011 yes 0/10 0 3
Hungary 09.02.1976 no 0/10 0 0
Iceland 01.03.2017 no 5/15 0 5
India 05.09.2001 yes 10 10 10
Indonesia 01.10.1988 no 10/15 10 10
Iran 11.07.2004 no 5/10 0/5 5
Ireland 05.01.1968 yes 0/10 0 0/10
Israel 01.03.2018 yes 0/10/15 5 0

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Italy 06.04.1985 no 0/15 10 0/10
Japan 27.10.2018 yes 0/10 0 0
Kazakhstan 01.03.2004 no 5/15 10 10
Korea 01.12.1987 yes 5/15 0/10 2/10
Kuwait 01.03.2004 no 0 0 10
Kosovo 28.12.2018 yes 15/0 10 0
Kyrgyzstan 01.05.2003 yes 5/15 10 10
Latvia 16.05.2007 yes 5/10 0/10 5/10
Liechtenstein 07.12.1970 no 0/15 0 5/10

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Lithuania 17.11.2005 yes 5/15 10 5/10
Luxembourg 07.02.1964 no 0/5/15 0 0/10
Macedonia 20.11.2008 no 0/15 0 0
Malaysia 01.12.1990 no 5/10 0/15 10/5
Malta 13.07.1979 no 0/15 5 0/10
Mexico 01.01.2005 yes 5/10 0/10 10
Moldova 01.01.2005 no 5/15 0/5 5
Mongolia 01.10.2004 no 5/10 10 5/10
Montenegro 01.01.2016 no 5/10 10 5/10

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Morocco 12.11.2006 yes 5/10 10 10
Nepal 01.01.2002 no 5/10/15 10/15 15
Netherlands 21.04.1971 no 0/5/15 0 0/10
New Zealand 01.12.2007 yes 15 0/10 0
Norway 01.12.1996 no 15 0 0
Pakistan 01.06.2007 yes 10/15 0/15 10
Philippines 01.04.1982 yes 10/25 0/10/15 10/15
Poland 01.04.2005 yes 0/5/15 5 5
Portugal 27.02.1972 no 0/15 10 5/10

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Qatar 07.03.2012 no 0 0 5
Romania 01.02.2006 yes 0/5 0/3 3
Russia** 30.12.2002 yes 5/15 0 0
San Marino 01.12.2005 yes 0/15 0 0
Saudi Arabia 01.06.2007 yes 0/5 0/5 10
Sweden 29.12.1959 no 0/5/10 0 0/10
Switzerland 04.12.1974 no 0/15 0 0
Serbia 17.12.2010 yes 5/15 10 5/10
Singapore 22.10.2002 yes 0/10 5 5

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Slovakia (CSSR) 12.02.1979 (01.01.1995) no 0/10 0 5
Slovenia 01.02.1999 no 0/5/15 0/5 0/10
Spain 01.01.1968 no 0/10/15 5 5
South Africa 06.02.1997 no 5/15 0 0
Taiwan 01.01.2015 no 10 10 10
Tajikistan 01.07.2012 no 5/10 8 8
Thailand 01.07.1986 yes 10/25 10/25 15
Tunisia 04.09.1978 no 10/20 10 10/15
Turkey 01.10.2009 no 0/5/15 0/5/10/15 0/15

 

Country Effective date* Real estate clause Dividends % Interest % Royalties %
Turkmenistan 01.02.2016 yes 0/15 0/10 0/10
UAE 01.09.2004 no 0/10 0 0
Ukraine 20.05.1999 yes 5/15 5 0/5/10
United Kingdom 01.03.2019 yes 0/10/15 0 0
USA 01.02.1998 yes 5/15 0 0/10
Uzbekistan 01.08.2001 no 5/15 10 5
Venezuela 17.03.2007 yes 5/15 4.95/10 5
Vietnam 01.01.2010 yes 0/5/10/15 0/10 10

Status as of January 1st, 2023 according to the Austrian Ministry of Finance (BMF) Signed but not yet effective are DTAs with Libya, Syria and Argentinia.
* For details of effective dates of application, see applicable DTA.
** Suspended unilaterally by Russia on August 8, 2023, and suspended by Austria on December 7, 2023. As a result, double taxation is hardly avoidable.

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